’25  New Horizon English Course 1  Unit 6 

 New Horizon English Course 1

Unit 6 　　A Rakugo Performer from the U.K.

Part 1
Grammer(文法) 代名詞の格の変化
目的格・・・目的格になる代名詞は、動詞や前置詞の後に付いて、
～を　～に　という意味になる
I     　 my       me       →      we      our       us
you    your      you      →      you     your     you

he      his        him
she     her       her      →      they    their     them
it         its         it
Kaito  Kaito’s  Kaito

Examples
Look at the man in this picture.         →　Do you know him?
His pieces are beautiful and useful.  →　You can see and buy them at Mashiko Pottery Festival.
This is Diane Kichijitsu.                     →　I want to see her someday.
Examples from the textbook and Pracice
Oh, that’s Tom. Do you know him?
Let’s say hi to him.
I like her.
I want to see her.
A: That’s Daichi. Do you know him?
B: No, I don’t. He’s your friend, right?

A:That’s Saki. Do you know her?
B: Yes, I do. She’s in the English club, right?

A:That is Shohei. I like him. Do you know him?
B: Yes, I do. He’s a famous professional baseball player, right?

Activity 1
Name                  Onosato Yasuteru
occupation         Sumo wrestler
Birthplace           Ishikawa Prefecture
Characteristics   big and tall

I like Onosato Yasuteru. Do you know him? He’s a sumo wrestler.
He’s very strong and cool.

Words
him 彼を,彼に
say～ と言う
eve/ry/th/ing すべて
show ショウ
Per/fo/rm/er 演者、演技者
the U.K. イギリス
to/ge/th/er 一緒に
Tom(人名) トム
Da/ia/ne(人名)ダイアン
Why don’t we…? (私たちは) ～してはどうですか

Part 2
Grammar1(文法1)代名詞の格の変化
所有・・・所有になる代名詞は、動詞や前置詞の後に付いて、～のもの　という意味になる
I          my      me     mine    →       we       our       us        ours
you     your    you     yours  →      you      your     you      yours

he       his      him     his
she     her      her     hers     →     they     their    them   theirs 
it         its        it        (its)
Kaito  Kaito’s  Kato  Kaito’s

Grammar2(文法2)
Whose  誰の( 誰のもの )
This is Kaito’s ticket.  →　Is this Kaito’s ticket?
肯定文　　　　　　　　   疑問文
→　Whose ticket is this?
疑問詞のついた疑問文(下線部を問う疑問文 )

Example 
Meg finds a ticket on the floor.
Meg: Whose ticket is this?
Josh: It’s Kaito’s.

参照( reference ) 二つの Whose の使い方
① 誰の( 所有格 )
This is my grandfather’s book.   →   Is this your grand father’s book?   →　Whose book is this ?
It’s my grandfather’s (one).  ～のもの　(oneが入ると・・・～の)
② 誰のもの( 所有 )
This book is my grandfather’s.   →   Is this book your grandfather’s?    →   Whose is this book?　 →     It’s my grandfather’s.

Important words and phrases
Opps!  ああ、たいへん。　しまった。

Examples
A: Whose T-shirt is this? Is it yours?
B: No. I have mine. It’s Mary’s, I think.
A: Whose racket is that? Is it Eddy’s?
B: I don’t know, but maybe it’s Jun’s.
Example from the textbook
A: Whose ticket is this? Is it yours?
B: No. I have mine. Maybe it’s Rico’s.
C: Opps! Yes, it’s mine.
A: Whose book is that? B: It’s Mr. Tani’s.
A: Whose fan is that? B: It’s my father’s.
A :Whose bag is this? B: It’s Anna’s .

Activity 2
❶ 　❷
A　　 A: Whose tablet is this? B: It’s Anna’s.
B 　　A: Whose cap is this?    B: It’s Roco’s.
C　　 A: Whose pen is this?    B: It’s Ms. Chen’s

Words
mi/nu/te 分
wa/it ～を待つ
who/se 誰の、誰のもの
you/rs あなたのもの
mi/ne 私のもの
may/be たぶん(50%の確率で)
ca/re/ful ～に注意して
cro/wd/ed 混んでいる
his/to/ry 歴史
sti/ll まだ、いまだに
ov/er ～を超えて
Rico’s リコの
Thanks. (親しい間柄で) ありがとう
be careful with ～に注意する
How old …? 何歳ですか

Read＆Think
Grammer(文法)
which 　Which …, A or B?
事物について、どちら(の) ・・・2つの選択肢から１つを尋ねる
Examples
Which do you like, dogs or cats?
Which do you usually eat in the morning, rice or bread?
Which do you do after school, walking or jogging?
Diane Kichijitsu speaks English in her show.
A: Which ( language ) does she speak in her show, English or Japanese?
B: She usually speaks English.
A: I play tennis and soccer.
B: Which ( sport ) do you like (better), tennis or soccer?
A: I like tennis (better).
Examples from the textbook and Practice
Which do you usually speak in your shows, English or Japanese?
I usually speak English, but sometimes speak Japanese.
Which do you usually wear, kimonos or casual clothes?
I usually wear casual clothes, but I love kimonos.
A: Which do you usually eat, soba or udon? B: I like soba.
A: Which do you like, rakugo or kabuki? B: I like rakugo.
A: Which (subject)do you like, math or English? B: I like Math.
A: Which (food) do you like, spaghetti or pizza? B: I like pizza.

Active 3
Who do you like, Rico or Anne? I like Rico.
Who do you like, Eddy or Jun? I like Eddy.
Which character do you like, Rico or Anne?
I like Rico.( I like Rico’s character.)
Which character do you like, Eddy or Jun?
I like Eddy. ( I like Eddy’s character.)

Words
cu/shi/on クッション、座布団
di/ffie/re/nt 様々な
ro/le 役、役割
use 使用する
on/ly ～だけ
pr/op 小道具
which　どちらの
or 　～かそれとも～
casual　普段着の、カジュアルな
large　　大きい
collection　収集したもの、コレクション
comic storytelling　話芸