中2英語 Unit1

Unit 1 What can we experience on a trip?

Part 1
Grammer (文法)

未来形(future tense )
be going to do ~する予定です。~するでしょう。(現在、将来に向け準備を整いつつある)
Examples
I go to the fish market. → I am going to go to the fish market.
→ Are they going to go to the supermarket?
Yes, they are. / No, they are not.
He’s going to start for Canada next Sunday.
She’s going to show me around her town, right?
Where are you going to meet in the department store?
What is he going to do tonight?
They’re going to visit Yagiyama Amusement Park.
We’re going to have dinner.
They’re going to have breakfast during the flight.

Activity 1
I’m going to show exchange students around our town(city).
? what is Rico’s plan for the “Golden Week” holidays? …  She’s going to visit Singapore.

New words & phrases
air/po/rt
fli/ght 飛行 搭乗便 空の旅
ho/li/day
Sin/ga/po/re
ar/ri/ve
gol/den 素晴らしい
so/on
See you またね

Part 2
Grammar未来形 2(future tense2)
will ~つもりです。~するでしょう。
( その瞬間に何かすることを決心している、未来を予想している)
Examples
I will make dinner for my mother.
We’ll see Kinkakuji Temple soon.
He’ll make a reservation.
They’ll show us some paintings by Van Gogh of it at the museum.
We’ll take pictures of the paintings.
They’ll get to the park in ten minutes.
Activity 2
We’ll take exchange students to Sendai(Aoba) Castle, Sendai Castle site.
It’s pretty far from our school. It takes 30 or 40 minutes walk from there.
? what are Rico and Daniel talking about?
….They are talking about today’s schedule.
New words
re/ser/va/ti/on
sea/fo/od
ex/ci/ted
wi/ll

Read & Think 1
Grammer(文法)

授与動詞 show A  B   ~に ~を ~してあげる(くれる)
EX    give   tell   teach   send   get   teach   buy   make
Examples
I’ll show you some famous sites around the city.
I’ll show you some beautiful Japanese garden about Kyoto.
I’ll give you some pictures of Kyoto Gosho.

Activity 3
There was an equestrian statue of Date Masamune there. Now it’s in the part of the Sendai Train Station.
It’s 2.4 meters tall and 2.5 meters wide.
伊達政宗公騎馬像 :equestrian statue
do/ll/ar ドル
exa/mp/le 例
lan/gua/ge 言語
me/ter メートル
ton トン
co/mmu/ni/ca/te 意思の疎通を図る
fi/nd  ~を見つける  found 過去形
wei/gh ~の重さがある
ta/ll 高さがある

Read & Think 2
Grammar

目的語説明型の動詞( S V O C )
call  ~を ~と呼ぶ name  ~を~と名付ける make~を~にする
Examples
I call the cat Pochi.
People in the U.S.  named New York Big Apple.
He always makes us happy.
People call this Tower Big Ben.
I call my uncle Tomo-ojichan.
My father calls our cat Piko.
Just call me Peter.
Activity 4
There was an equestrian statue(騎馬像) of Date Masamune there. Now it’s in the part of Sendai Train Station.
There are no original buildings in the Sendai Castle site, but there is a museum, called Aoba Museum.
You can see the inside and outside of Sendai Castle (restored) by CG (computer graphics) images at the museum.
You can also see a suit of armor(甲冑), swords(刀剣), furniture(調度品). Date Masamune used them.
Besides, Letters by Date Masamune are in it. He wrote a signature( 花押 ) on the letters.
以前は大政宗騎馬像がそこに置かれていだが、現在は仙台駅の構内に展示されている
資料館ではハイビジョンCGで再現された仙台城の内部・外部を見ることができる
また、伊達家の甲冑、刀剣、調度品などが展示されており、政宗が使用していた。
そのほか、伊達政宗の書状も展示され、書状には政宗の花押も押されている。