’25 New Horizon English Course 1 Unit 8
’25 New Horizon English Course
Unit 8 Think Globally, Act locally
Part 1
Grammar Part 1 to不定詞 to + 動詞の原形 1. 名詞的用法( こと用法 )
Examples
I want to help others, too.
I want to listen to the presentation on the main stage.
I want to help others, too.
I want to listen to the presentation on the main stage. W
Examples from the textbook and Practice
She always wants to help people in need. (part1)
She always tries to do her best. (part1)
I want to become like her. (part1)
I want to eat meat pie, beef soup, chicken, curry…(part2)
We need to reduce food waste. (part2)
We try to reduce plastic waste. (part 2)
Do you want to see one?(Part2)
They want to go to school. (Read&Think )
The mother wants to help people in need.
She wants to take him to the hospital.
I want to be Angela Dorothea Merkel(アンゲラ・ドロシー・メルケル).
? 純が尊敬する人はどのような取り組みをしていますか。
Every summer, His cousin, Mina, visits Kenya as a volunteer. And she teaches children in Kenya.
Activity 1
Title(タイトル) Turn off the lights! 電灯を消そう!
Problems on going(今起きている問題) Global warming 地球温暖化
Solution(対策) Save energy 電気を節約する
Appealing(訴えたいこと) Turn off the lights 電灯を消す
Title(タイトル) Let’s use reusable bags! エコバッグを使おう!
Problems on going(今起きている問題) plastic waste プラスティク廃棄物
Solution(対策) reduce plastic waste プラスティク廃棄物を減らす
Appealing(訴えたいこと) use reuseable bads エコバッグを使う
Note
Global warming
Save energy
plastic waste
reduce
reusable bag
Words
eth/nic 民族の
Af/ri/ca アフリカ
Ken/ya ケニヤ
vo/lun/te/er ボランティア
ne/ed ~を必要としている
tea/ch(es) ~を教える
try, tri/es ~をしようとする
be/st 最善
res/pe/ct ~を尊敬する
be/co/me ~になる
in need 困っている
do one’s best 最善を尽くす
小学生英語
cou/sin 従妹
chi/ld/ren ←chi/ld 子供たち
co/un/try, co/un/tri/es 国
al/wa/ys いつも
Part 2
Grammar 疑問詞+do you ~to 動詞の原形 what do you want to …?
Examples
What do you plan to do this weekend?
Where do you want to go next picnic?
Examples from the textbook and Practice
What do you want to eat? (part2)
Where do you want to go? …I want to go to Egypt.
What do you want to do there? …I want to see the pyramids.
? フードロスをなくすことが必要だと言っている。
(Riko says we need to reduce food waste.)
Active 2
❶Problem(問題) Soil pollution土壌汚染
❷Solution(解決策) reducing chemical use, proper waste disposal, recycling, and using bioremediation
化学物質の使用削減、適切な廃棄物処理、リサイクル、そしてバイオレメディエーションの利用
❸What we can do(自分たちにできること)
We inform local people that Miyagi Prefecture has made prompted efforts to produce environmentally friendly rice(環境保全米), and these initiatives(取り組み) have now spread throughout the entire prefecture.
地域の人々に宮城県では環境保全米への取り組みが始まり、現在では県内全域に広がっていることを知らせる。
参考
Bioremediation(バイオレメディエーション): a method of restoring polluted soil or water by using the power of living organisms.
生き物の力を使って、よごれた土や水を元にもどす方法です
For example, microorganisms (tiny bacteria) and plants have the ability to break down or absorb contaminants such as oil and heavy metals. Compared to cleaning with chemicals, this method is more eco-friendly and safer, helping to naturally restore soil and water.
たとえば、微生物(小さな細菌)や植物には、油や重金属などの汚れを分解したり吸収したりする力があります。薬品を使ってきれいにするよりも、環境にやさしく安全で、自然なかたちで土や水を回復させることができます。
Words
Af/ri/can アフリカの
re/du/ce 減らす
was/te 廃棄物
pla/st/ic プラステック
Po/pu/lar 人気のある
Str/aw ストロー
ori/gi/nal 独自の
re/usa/ble 再利用できる
co/ur/se コース 課程
of co/ur/se もちろん
小学校の英語
me/at 肉
pie パイ
be/an 豆
so/up スープ
chi/ck/en 鶏肉
cu/rry カレー
Read & Think
Grammar
be 動詞と同じ働きをする動詞 look sound feel ( appear seem )
Examples
He looks thirsty.
That story sounds interesting.
Examples from the textbook
They look happy.
It looks hot. ( Practice )
The boy looks hungry. ( Practice )
He looks thirsty. ( Practice )
It looks hot.
Round 1
A We need a money for making wells.
B We need staff for making wells.
C The number of children for making wells.
Answer: A
Round 2
True or False
① Some children need to go to the river (T)
② The volunteer group builds school in Africa (F)
Round 3
Some children need to (collect )water.
They (want) to go to school, but they do not have (time).
(What can we do for helping them? …Let’s collect money for making wells!)
Words
we/ll 井戸
oth/er 他の
vi/lla/ge 村
co/lle/ct ~を集める
far 遠い
gr/oup グループ 集団
bui/ld ~を立てる ~を作る
the/se これらの ← this の複数形
mo/ney お金
on the other hand 一方で
for a long time 長い間
小学校の単語
get ~を手に入れる
cle/an きれいな
ha/ppy うれしい
ri/ver 川

